Coevolution of gene families in prokaryotes

Otto X. Cordero1, Berend Snel, and Paulien Hogeweg

Theoretical Biology and Bioinformatics, University of Utrecht, 3584 CH Utrecht, The Netherlands

We study gene family coevolution on a tree of life based on a large-scale ancestral gene content reconstruction, which includes gene duplication and deletion events. The insights obtained from this study are threefold: (1) Global properties, such as the distribution of coevolution partners and the formation of disconnected clusters of coevolving families, can be an inevitable consequence of evolution along a tree. (2) Concerted family expansion (gene duplication) and contraction (gene deletion) reflect functional constraints and therefore lead to better function prediction. (3) "Long-range" coevolutionary relationships, caused mostly by large family expansions or contractions, reveal high-level evolutionary organization of cellular processes in prokaryotes.
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Klaas Vandepoele, PhD

Tel. 32 (0)9 33 13822
VIB Department of Plant Systems Biology, Ghent University
Technologiepark 927, 9052 Gent, Belgium
E-mail: Klaas.Vandepoele@psb.ugent.be
Website: http://bioinformatics.psb.ugent.be/
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